Примечание
ipa-server-install не указаны параметры, связанные с центром сертификации (например, --external-ca или --ca-less), сервер FreeIPA устанавливается с встроенным центром сертификации (CA).
# ipa-server-install
The log file for this installation can be found in /var/log/ipaserver-install.log
==============================================================================
This program will set up the IPA Server.
Version 4.12.4
This includes:
* Configure a stand-alone CA (dogtag) for certificate management
* Configure the NTP client (CHRONY)
* Create and configure an instance of Directory Server
* Create and configure a Kerberos Key Distribution Center (KDC)
* Configure Apache (httpd)
* Configure SID generation
* Configure the KDC to enable PKINIT
To accept the default shown in brackets, press the Enter key.
Do you want to configure integrated DNS (BIND)? [no]: yes
Примечание
Server host name [ipa.example.test]: Please confirm the domain name [example.test]: Please provide a realm name [EXAMPLE.TEST]:
Важно
cn=Directory Manager):
Directory Manager password: Password (confirm):
admin с правами администратора):
IPA admin password: Password (confirm):
Предупреждение
Do you want to configure DNS forwarders? [yes]: yes
Following DNS servers are configured in /etc/resolv.conf: 192.168.0.1 Do you want to configure these servers as DNS forwarders? [yes]:
All detected DNS servers were added. You can enter additional addresses now: Enter an IP address for a DNS forwarder, or press Enter to skip: 8.8.8.8 DNS forwarder 8.8.8.8 added. You may add another. Enter an IP address for a DNS forwarder, or press Enter to skip: DNS forwarders: 192.168.0.1, 8.8.8.8 Checking DNS forwarders, please wait ...
Примечание
Do you want to search for missing reverse zones? [yes]: Checking DNS domain 0.168.192.in-addr.arpa., please wait ... Do you want to create reverse zone for IP 192.168.0.113 [yes]: Please specify the reverse zone name [0.168.192.in-addr.arpa.]: Checking DNS domain 0.168.192.in-addr.arpa., please wait ... Using reverse zone(s) 0.168.192.in-addr.arpa.
Примечание
NetBIOS domain name [EXAMPLE]:
Do you want to configure CHRONY with NTP server or pool address? [no]:
The IPA Master Server will be configured with: Hostname: ipa.example.test IP address(es): 192.168.0.113 Domain name: example.test Realm name: EXAMPLE.TEST The CA will be configured with: Subject DN: CN=Certificate Authority,O=EXAMPLE.TEST Subject base: O=EXAMPLE.TEST Chaining: self-signed BIND DNS server will be configured to serve IPA domain with: Forwarders: 192.168.0.1, 8.8.8.8 Forward policy: only Reverse zone(s): 0.168.192.in-addr.arpa. Continue to configure the system with these values? [no]: yes
==============================================================================
Setup complete
Next steps:
1. You must make sure these network ports are open:
TCP Ports:
* 80, 443: HTTP/HTTPS
* 389, 636: LDAP/LDAPS
* 88, 464: kerberos
* 53: bind
UDP Ports:
* 88, 464: kerberos
* 53: bind
* 123: ntp
2. You can now obtain a kerberos ticket using the command: 'kinit admin'
This ticket will allow you to use the IPA tools (e.g., ipa user-add)
and the web user interface.
Be sure to back up the CA certificates stored in /root/cacert.p12
These files are required to create replicas. The password for these
files is the Directory Manager password
The ipa-server-install command was successful